What is GPSSample?
GPSSample is an offline-capable app that allows for collecting geolocated information about a group (e.g., a village), sampling from a set of units (e.g., households) in the field without external software, and navigating back to the sampled units for further data collection in a survey app (e.g., ODK, Kobo, and Ona).
Is GPSSample free?
Yes, GPSSample is free to download and use.
Do we need to sample or can we assess all households in the community?
Sampling takes less time. GPSSample can be used to visit every household in the selected enumeration areas marking key questions and to track progress. GPSSample provides a map-based interface with color coded complete / incomplete households that many survey design programs don't have. Listing every household in the selected enumeration areas ensures that each household has the same probability of being selected.
What types of sampling is GPSSample capable of?
GPSSample can be used for cluster sampling, simple random sampling, stratified sampling, and subset sampling.
What type of mobile devices work with GPSSample?
GPSSample runs on Android mobile devices version 8+, and a magnetometer (internal compass hardware) is highly recommended for directions to sampled households. Most use cases to date have used Android mobile devices 10+.
What information can be collected about a unit during enumeration?
GPSSample allows for collecting gps coordinates, photos, text, date, and basic categorical or numeric information about the units for screening purposes. Single and multi-select questions can be asked.
Does GPSSample have additional features to allow more context about the sampling frame?
GPSSample can capture information about landmarks and other local features to assist with navigating to sampled households, distinguishing study boundaries and situational awareness.
How does GPSSample work in remote locations without internet connectivity?
GPSSample uses local only hotspot Wi-Fi technology to send files and data between supervisors’ and field teams’ devices. This does not require an internet connection.
I have a dataset with GPS coordinates for all the households in an area. At each household, I have the name of the head of the household, address, and a phone number. Can I bring this data into GPSSample?
Yes, export the household dataset as a point geoJSON dataset with those linked features. For structures with multiple households, each household should be a point. The study administrator can add cluster boundaries first and then the household geoJSON file and select any linked features to bring into the study. When listing, teams can view the linked features for each household.
How does GPSSample protect personally identifiable information (PII)?
GPSSample protects all data using strong encryption compliant with HIPAA requirements.
How can the enumeration and survey data be exported for analysis?
GPSSample configuration files and image files (encrypted JSONs) can be exported from GPSSample, downloaded on a computer, and extracted using the GPSSample Decoder. The GPSSample Decoder produces a Microsoft Excel workbook, image files, and a GPX file.
What mapping engine does GPSSample use?
GPSSample users can select the Mapbox mapping engine or the OpenStreetMap mapping engine. If the Mapbox engine is selected, the GPSSample administrator can select either the Streets or the Satellite view.
How are the map tiles licensed and transferred to the devices?
OpenStreetMap background tiles can be transferred to the devices via internet directly in the GPSSample app. This community created data is opensource.
Mapbox background tiles (Streets or Satellite Views) can be transferred to the devices via internet direct download in the GPSSample app.
It is also possible to add your own imagery for an area. Create mbtiles and add these to the configuration as an administrator.
What survey software does GPSSample link with?
GPSSample links with ODK Collect, Kobo Toolbox, and Ona. It may link with additional survey tools using XLS Forms, but our development team has not tested other linkages.
How is GPSSample different from other survey apps?
GPSSample is not a survey app. GPSSample facilitates the enumeration and sampling of a study area and links to and opens other survey apps such as ODK Collect, Kobo Toolbox, or Ona to conduct a household survey once the sampling has been completed.
Is GPSSample available on the Apple Store?
No, not yet. We focused development efforts on creating GPSSample for Android devices as these are widely available and affordable worldwide. Please reach out to the development team if you want to work on GPSSample code for Apple devices or financially invest in this development.
Who is part of the current GPSSample development team?
Task Force for Global Health: Russell Mitchell, Clara Burgert
U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Amber Dismer (*Lead), Joel Adegoke, Louie Rosencrans, Ben Nygren
Who developed GPSSample?
GPSSample was developed by the Georgia Tech Research Institute (GTRI) with technical input from staff at the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). GPSSample is not an official CDC product. GPSSample training videos and website were developed in partnership with BCL and funding support from the Task Force for Global Health through a cooperative agreement with the CDC.
GTRI: Victoria Razin (*Lead), Megan Denham (*Lead), Russell Mitchell, Brian Parise
CDC: Amber Dismer (*Lead), Joel Adegoke, Louie Rosencrans, Ben Nygren, Amy Lang, and Monica Shah
Translation reviews of the GPSSample app and materials:
Russian: Mariya Galtser
French: Maria de Arenas, MFD Language Solutions
Spanish: Maria de Arenas, MFD Language Solutions
Bahasa: Adi H. Santoso, AHS Co.
Persian and Pashto: Razia Mahmodi
GPSSample Testers:
Zahin Hossain
Suhas "Su" Das
GPSSample code and repository reviews were conducted by Codeando México
How do I cite the app?
(2026). GPSSample (Version 2.2.1) [Mobile app]. App Store. https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=edu.gtri.gpssample&pcampaignid=web_share.